See siniz on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "sengreen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "sin-"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "sengreen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "sen-"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "sine-"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "sengreen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "sin-"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "sengreen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "sen-"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "sin-"
},
{
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "sin"
},
{
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "sin-"
},
{
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "sin"
},
{
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "sin-"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sintflut"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Singrün"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "singrüene"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sintflut"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Singrün"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "sinhol"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sintflut"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Singrün"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "sinwel"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sintflut"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Singrün"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "sintvluot"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sintflut"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Singrün"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "sintvluz"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sintflut"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Singrün"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "sintvarwe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sintflut"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Singrün"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "sintwāc"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "sin-"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "sina"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "sina"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "sina"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"word": "sina"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "sina"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "sina"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "sina"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"word": "sí-"
},
{
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"raw_tags": [
"only in the superlative 𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌹𐍃𐍄𐍃 (sinists); otherwise replaced by 𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌲𐍃 (sineigs)"
],
"word": "*𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌹𐍃"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*sénos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sénos"
],
[
"sẽnas",
"senas#Lithuanian"
],
[
"senex",
"senex#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sénos",
"4": "",
"5": "of last year, old"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sénos (“of last year, old”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "sẽnas",
"3": "",
"4": "old, previous, ancient"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian sẽnas (“old, previous, ancient”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "senex",
"3": "",
"4": "old, aged, advanced in years; old man"
},
"expansion": "Latin senex (“old, aged, advanced in years; old man”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sénos (“of last year, old”) with change to an i-stem. Cognate with Lithuanian sẽnas (“old, previous, ancient”), Latin senex (“old, aged, advanced in years; old man”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sinizô",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "sinistaz",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "siniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-jatō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjanǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-jatō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjaizōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjaizōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjaizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sininiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sininiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sininē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sininē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "*senaz",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*sinaz",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*sinizô",
"2": "*sinistaz"
},
"expansion": "*siniz (comparative *sinizô, superlative *sinistaz)",
"name": "gem-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/siniz",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sinīgaz"
},
{
"word": "siniskalkaz"
},
{
"word": "→ German: Sende"
},
{
"word": "Senne"
},
{
"word": "Siniþō"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-West Germanic",
"word": "siniskalk"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-West Germanic",
"word": "Siniþu"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Low German",
"word": "Sende"
},
{
"sense": "Old Saxon",
"word": "Synatha"
},
{
"sense": "Old Saxon",
"word": "Sinethi"
},
{
"sense": "Old Saxon",
"word": "Sinithi"
},
{
"sense": "Old Saxon",
"word": "Seneto"
},
{
"sense": "Old Saxon",
"word": "Sinidi"
},
{
"sense": "Old Saxon",
"word": "Sinedi"
},
{
"sense": "Old Saxon",
"word": "Sinithe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old"
],
"id": "en-siniz-gem-pro-adj-y6BrVzb6",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.niz/"
}
],
"word": "siniz"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "sinīgaz"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-West Germanic",
"word": "siniskalk"
},
{
"word": "siniskalkaz"
},
{
"word": "→ German: Sende"
},
{
"word": "Senne"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Low German",
"word": "Sende"
},
{
"sense": "Old Saxon",
"word": "Synatha"
},
{
"sense": "Old Saxon",
"word": "Sinethi"
},
{
"sense": "Old Saxon",
"word": "Sinithi"
},
{
"sense": "Old Saxon",
"word": "Seneto"
},
{
"sense": "Old Saxon",
"word": "Sinidi"
},
{
"sense": "Old Saxon",
"word": "Sinedi"
},
{
"sense": "Old Saxon",
"word": "Sinithe"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-West Germanic",
"word": "Siniþu"
},
{
"word": "Siniþō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "sengreen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "sin-"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "sengreen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "sen-"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "sine-"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "sengreen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "sin-"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "sengreen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "sen-"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "sin-"
},
{
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "sin"
},
{
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "sin-"
},
{
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "sin"
},
{
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "sin-"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sintflut"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Singrün"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "singrüene"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sintflut"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Singrün"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "sinhol"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sintflut"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Singrün"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "sinwel"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sintflut"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Singrün"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "sintvluot"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sintflut"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Singrün"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "sintvluz"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sintflut"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Singrün"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "sintvarwe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sintflut"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Singrün"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "sintwāc"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "sin-"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "sina"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "sina"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "sina"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"word": "sina"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "sina"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "sina"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "sina"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"word": "sí-"
},
{
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"raw_tags": [
"only in the superlative 𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌹𐍃𐍄𐍃 (sinists); otherwise replaced by 𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌲𐍃 (sineigs)"
],
"word": "*𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌹𐍃"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*sénos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sénos"
],
[
"sẽnas",
"senas#Lithuanian"
],
[
"senex",
"senex#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sénos",
"4": "",
"5": "of last year, old"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sénos (“of last year, old”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "sẽnas",
"3": "",
"4": "old, previous, ancient"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian sẽnas (“old, previous, ancient”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "senex",
"3": "",
"4": "old, aged, advanced in years; old man"
},
"expansion": "Latin senex (“old, aged, advanced in years; old man”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sénos (“of last year, old”) with change to an i-stem. Cognate with Lithuanian sẽnas (“old, previous, ancient”), Latin senex (“old, aged, advanced in years; old man”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sinizô",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "sinistaz",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "siniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-jatō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjanǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-jatō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjaizōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjaizōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjaizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sininiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sininiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sininē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sininē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sinjammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "*senaz",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*sinaz",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*sinizô",
"2": "*sinistaz"
},
"expansion": "*siniz (comparative *sinizô, superlative *sinistaz)",
"name": "gem-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/siniz",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic i-stem adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"gem-pro:Age",
"gem-pro:Time"
],
"glosses": [
"old"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.niz/"
}
],
"word": "siniz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for siniz meaning in All languages combined (13.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.